Lei cha: Difference between revisions
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File:Lei cha.jpg|thumb|Lei cha | |||
'''Lei cha''' ( | '''Lei cha''' (擂茶; literally "'''pounded tea'''") or '''ground tea''' is a traditional Hakka tea-based beverage or gruel. Lei cha is very traditional among Hakkas in Mainland China, especially Southern China. It is also popular in Taiwan, Malaysia, and any locales with a substantial Hakka diaspora population. The custom began in the Three Kingdoms period. | ||
It is not the same as | It is not the same as Chinese tea because there are always other ingredients. Pounded tea consists of a mix of tea leaves and herbs that are ground or pounded together with various roasted nuts, seeds, grains, and flavorings. | ||
==Production== | ==Production== | ||
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Pounded tea is a varying mix of: | Pounded tea is a varying mix of: | ||
*tea leaves – any type of tea leaf can be used, but the most popular and common are either [[Green tea]] or [[Oolong]]; for ease of use, sometimes [[matcha]] (finely milled | *tea leaves – any type of tea leaf can be used, but the most popular and common are either [[Green tea]] or [[Oolong]]; for ease of use, sometimes [[Matcha|matcha]] (finely milled green tea) is used | ||
*roasted | *roasted nuts and seeds – the most commonly used are peanuts, mung beans, and sesame; other examples include soybeans, pinenuts, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, lentils, lotus seeds | ||
*roasted | *roasted grains – examples: cooked or puffed rice, wheat | ||
* | *herbs and flavorings – examples: ginger, salt | ||
* | *Chinese herbal medicine may be included for health purposes | ||
The ingredients are ground in a | The ingredients are ground in a food processor, or with a mortar and pestle, or in a large earthenware basin with a wooden stick. The mix should be reduced to a powder that resembles fine cornmeal. | ||
The powder is then placed into a serving bowl and hot water is stirred into it such that a thin | The powder is then placed into a serving bowl and hot water is stirred into it such that a thin soup |soup-like beverage is produced. | ||
==Consumption== | ==Consumption== | ||
The tea is drunk for | The tea is drunk for breakfast or on cold winters as a tasty and healthy restorative. | ||
Lei cha may also be taken as a dietary brew. In that case, it is served with rice and other vegetarian side dishes such as greens, tofu, and pickled radish. | Lei cha may also be taken as a dietary brew. In that case, it is served with rice and other vegetarian side dishes such as greens, tofu, and pickled radish. | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[http://hakkacenter.nctu.edu.tw/item_4/item_4-4.htm History and cultural significance of Lei cha] | *[http://hakkacenter.nctu.edu.tw/item_4/item_4-4.htm History and cultural significance of Lei cha] | ||
*[http://www.hakka-luicha.com Lei Cha and its accompanying dishes] | *[http://www.hakka-luicha.com Lei Cha and its accompanying dishes] | ||
Category:Tea | |||
Category:Chinese tea | |||
Category:Tea culture | |||
[[de:Lei Cha]] | |||
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